Gene_locus Report for: vitvi-VvTA

(Below N is a link to NCBI taxonomic web page and E link to ESTHER at designed phylum.)
> cellular organisms: N E > Eukaryota: N E > Viridiplantae: N E > Streptophyta: N E > Streptophytina: N E > Embryophyta: N E > Tracheophyta: N E > Euphyllophyta: N E > Spermatophyta: N E > Magnoliophyta: N E > Mesangiospermae: N E > eudicotyledons: N E > Gunneridae: N E > Pentapetalae: N E > rosids: N E > rosids incertae sedis: N E > Vitales: N E > Vitaceae: N E > Vitis: N E > Vitis vinifera: N E

6_AlphaBeta_hydrolase : vitvi-a5ayn8Vitis vinifera (Grape) AB hydrolase-1 domain-containing protein.
ABHD13-BEM46 : vitvi-d7tci5Vitis vinifera (Grape). protein bem46-like.
ABHD18 : vitvi-a5blq0Vitis vinifera (Grape) Putative uncharacterized protein.
abh_upf0017 : vitvi-d7tvr0Vitis vinifera (Grape) Putative uncharacterized protein.
Acidic_Lipase : vitvi-a5b6n6Vitis vinifera (Grape) Lipase, vitvi-d7tef1Vitis vinifera (Grape) Lipase, vitvi-d7ubd6Vitis vinifera (Grape) Lipase.
BD-FAE : vitvi-a5bxd7Vitis vinifera (Grape) putative uncharacterized protein.
Bodyguard : vitvi-d7tvr6Vitis vinifera (Grape) Uncharacterized protein.
Carboxypeptidase_S10 : vitvi-a5b5p5Vitis vinifera (Grape) Putative uncharacterized protein, vitvi-a5b7e5Vitis vinifera (Grape) Putative uncharacterized protein, vitvi-a5bkl0Vitis vinifera (Grape) Putative uncharacterized protein, vitvi-a5c8m8Vitis vinifera (Grape) Putative uncharacterized protein, vitvi-d7sqb8Vitis vinifera (Grape) Putative uncharacterized protein, vitvi-d7tmb8Vitis vinifera (Grape) Putative uncharacterized protein, vitvi-f6hqe0Vitis vinifera (Grape) Putative uncharacterized protein.
Chlorophyllase_Plant : vitvi-a5b3m9Vitis vinifera (Grape) Putative uncharacterized protein, vitvi-d7t734Vitis vinifera (Grape) Putative uncharacterized protein, vitvi-f6hi76Vitis vinifera Putative uncharacterized protein.
DPP4N_Peptidase_S9 : vitvi-a5c1g2Vitis vinifera (Grape) Putative uncharacterized protein.
Duf_726 : vitvi-a5bft8Vitis vinifera (Grape) Putative uncharacterized protein.
Duf_829 : vitvi-a7ntu2Vitis vinifera (Grape) Chromosome chr18 scaffold_1, whole genome shotgun sequence, vitvi-a7pus9Vitis vinifera (Grape) Chromosome chr4 scaffold_32, whole genome shotgun sequence, vitvi-a7qpz3Vitis vinifera (Grape) Chromosome undetermined scaffold_139, whole genome shotgun sequence, vitvi-d7tpk8Vitis vinifera (Grape) Chromosome chr3 scaffold_8, whole genome shotgun sequence.
Duf_1350 : vitvi-d7tfn3Vitis vinifera (Grape), Putative uncharacterized protein, vitvi-f6h2u7Vitis vinifera (Grape), Putative uncharacterized protein.
Epoxide_hydrolase : vitvi-a5b8q6Vitis vinifera (Grape) Putative uncharacterized protein, vitvi-a5c6e7Vitis vinifera (Grape) Putative uncharacterized protein, vitvi-a7q3d1Vitis vinifera (Grape) AB hydrolase-1 domain-containing protein.
Glutamyl_Peptidase_S9 : vitvi-d7u2i4Vitis vinifera (Grape). Peptidase_S9 domain-containing protein.
Hydroxynitrile_lyase : vitvi-a5ane2Vitis vinifera (Grape) Putative uncharacterized protein, vitvi-a5bji4Vitis vinifera (Grape) Putative uncharacterized protein, vitvi-d7ssd7Vitis vinifera (Grape) Putative uncharacterized protein, vitvi-d7ssd8Vitis vinifera (Grape) methyl jasmonate esterase VvMJE1, vitvi-d7ssd9Vitis vinifera (Grape) Putative uncharacterized protein, vitvi-d7u935Vitis vinifera (Grape) Putative uncharacterized protein, vitvi-f6gyw1Vitis vinifera (Grape) Putative uncharacterized protein, vitvi-f6gyw2Vitis vinifera (Grape) Putative uncharacterized protein, vitvi-f6gyw4Vitis vinifera (Grape) Putative uncharacterized protein, vitvi-f6hqf1Vitis vinifera (Grape) Putative uncharacterized protein, vitvi-f6hqf4Vitis vinifera (Grape) Putative uncharacterized protein.
Maspardin-ACP33-SPG21_like : vitvi-d7sx57Vitis vinifera (Grape) Putative uncharacterized protein.
MenH_SHCHC : vitvi-a7pnb4Vitis vinifera (Grape) AlphaBeta_hydrolase concatened to MR_MLE domain-containing protein.
Monoglyceridelipase_lysophospholip : vitvi-a5bm71Vitis vinifera (Grape) Putative uncharacterized protein, vitvi-d7t940Vitis vinifera (Grape) Putative uncharacterized protein.
Ndr_family : vitvi-d7tum4Vitis vinifera (Grape) Putative uncharacterized protein, vitvi-d7tba3Vitis vinifera (Grape) Putative uncharacterized protein, vitvi-d7stm8Vitis vinifera (Grape) Putative uncharacterized protein.
NLS3-Tex30 : vitvi-d7tve2Vitis vinifera (Grape) Putative uncharacterized protein.
Pectinacetylesterase-Notum : vitvi-a5c8p7Vitis vinifera (Grape) Putative uncharacterized protein, vitvi-f6hzf1.1Vitis vinifera (Grape) Putative uncharacterized protein, vitvi-f6hzf1.2Vitis vinifera (Grape) Putative uncharacterized protein, vitvi-f6he55Vitis vinifera (Grape). Putative uncharacterized protein, vitvi-d7thp4Vitis vinifera (Grape). Putative uncharacterized protein, vitvi-d7tfe6Vitis vinifera (Grape). Putative uncharacterized protein, vitvi-e0cv10Vitis vinifera (Grape). Putative uncharacterized protein.
Pheophytinase : vitvi-f6hhx5Vitis vinifera (Grape) Putative uncharacterized protein.
Plant_carboxylesterase : vitvi-BIG8.1Vitis vinifera (Grape) putative serine hydrolase, vitvi-f6hva3Vitis vinifera (Grape). Uncharacterized protein, vitvi-d7tqu0Vitis vinifera (Grape). Uncharacterized protein, vitvi-f6hqq0Vitis vinifera (Grape). Uncharacterized protein, vitvi-a5bej5Vitis vinifera (Grape). Uncharacterized protein, vitvi-d7sut7Vitis vinifera (Grape). Abhydrolase_3 domain-containing protein, vitvi-d7sut6Vitis vinifera (Grape). Abhydrolase_3 domain-containing protein, vitvi-f6h317Vitis vinifera (Grape). Abhydrolase_3 domain-containing protein, vitvi-f6h318Vitis vinifera (Grape). Abhydrolase_3 domain-containing protein, vitvi-f6hsf1Vitis vinifera (Grape). Abhydrolase_3 domain-containing protein, vitvi-f6hqd1Vitis vinifera (Grape). Abhydrolase_3 domain-containing protein, vitvi-f6hqd0Vitis vinifera (Grape). Abhydrolase_3 domain-containing protein, vitvi-f6hfp6Vitis vinifera (Grape). Abhydrolase_3 domain-containing protein.
Plant_lipase_EDS1-like : vitvi-f6gsx7 Vitis vinifera (Grape).Enhanced disease susceptibility 1 EDS1 VvEDS1Nterm, vitvi-d7si01Vitis vinifera (Grape). Uncharacterized protein, vitvi-d7si06Vitis vinifera (Grape). Uncharacterized protein.
PPase_methylesterase_euk : vitvi-d7tle9Vitis vinifera (Grape) Protein phosphatase methylesterase 1.
Proline_iminopeptidase : vitvi-a5bej7Vitis vinifera (Grape). Proline iminopeptidase, vitvi-d7t3j3Vitis vinifera (Grape). Proline iminopeptidase, vitvi-d7uce5Vitis vinifera (Grape). Putative uncharacterized protein.
Prolylcarboxypeptidase : vitvi-a5b6r9Vitis vinifera (Grape) Putative uncharacterized protein, vitvi-a5b8k1Vitis vinifera (Grape) Putative uncharacterized protein, vitvi-a5b8l9Vitis vinifera (Grape) Putative uncharacterized protein, vitvi-a5c9w6Vitis vinifera (Grape) Putative uncharacterized protein, vitvi-d7ssp2Vitis vinifera (Grape) Putative uncharacterized protein, vitvi-d7tg96Vitis vinifera (Grape) Putative uncharacterized protein.
RsbQ-like : vitvi-a5ajc4Vitis vinifera (Grape) Putative uncharacterized protein, vitvi-a5b7c0Vitis vinifera (Grape) KAI2 GSVIVT01000162001, vitvi-a5bub9Vitis vinifera (Grape) Putative uncharacterized protein.
S9N_PREPL_Peptidase_S9 : vitvi-a5ama3Vitis vinifera (Grape) Putative uncharacterized protein.
UCP031088 : vitvi-f6gtp7Vitis vinifera (Grape). Uncharacterized protein

Title: Discovery and characterization of tannase genes in plants: roles in hydrolysis of tannins
Dai X, Liu Y, Zhuang J, Yao S, Liu L, Jiang X, Zhou K, Wang Y, Xie D and Xia T <2 more author(s)> Dai X, Liu Y, Zhuang J, Yao S, Liu L, Jiang X, Zhou K, Wang Y, Xie D, Bennetzen JL, Gao L, Xia T (- 2)
Ref: New Phytol, 226:1104, 2020 : PubMed
Abstract


ESTHER: Dai_2020_New.Phytol_226_1104
PubMedSearch: Dai 2020 New.Phytol 226 1104
PubMedID: 32061142
Gene_locus related to this paper: camsi-a0a5b9g8c2, jugre-JrTA, fraan-FaTA, vitvi-VvTA, citcl-CcTA, dioka-DkTA, camsi-CsTA

Abstract

Plant tannins, including condensed tannins (CTs) and hydrolyzable tannins (HTs), are widely distributed in the plant kingdom. To date, tannase (TA) - is a type of tannin acyl-hydrolase hydrolyzing HTs, CT monomer gallates and depsides - has been reported in microbes only. Whether plants express TA remains unknown. Herein, we report plant TA genes. A native Camellia sinensis TA (CsTA) is identified from leaves. Six TAs are cloned from tea, strawberry (Fragariasxsananassa, Fa) and four other crops. Biochemical analysis shows that the native CsTA and six recombinant TAs hydrolyze tannin compounds, depsides and phenolic glycosides. Transcriptional and metabolic analyses reveal that the expression of CsTA is oppositely associated with the accumulation of galloylated catechins. Moreover, the transient overexpression and RNA interference of FaTA are positively associated with the accumulation of ellagitannins in strawberry fruit. Phylogenetic analysis across different kingdoms shows that 29 plant TA homologs are clustered as a plant-specific TA clade in class I carboxylesterases. Further analysis across the angiosperms reveals that these TA genes are dispersed in tannin-rich plants, which share a single phylogenetic origin c. 120 million yr ago. Plant TA is discovered for the first time in the plant kingdom and is shown to be valuable to improve tannin compositions in plants.