Rocuronium

neuromuscular non depolarising blocking drug, aminosteroids related to pancuronium and vecuronium, aminosteroid. Rocuronium has an intermediate duration of action and produces its maximum of effect within 2 minutes. Rocuronium can be rapidly reversed with sugammadex, so this drug combination offers an alternative to suxamethonium. Sugammadex, unlike neostigmine, does not inhibit acetylcholinesterase so cholinergic effects are not produced and co-administration of an antimuscarinic agent (glycopyrronium bromide or atropine) is not needed

General

Type : Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents,Aminosteroid,Drug,Not A\/B H target,Morpholine,Phenanthrene

Chemical_Nomenclature : [(2R,3R,5R,8R,9R,10S,13S,14R,16R,17S) -3-hydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-2-morpholin-4-yl-16- (1-prop-2-enyl-2,3,4,5-tetrahydropyrrol-1-yl) -2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17 -tetradecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl] acetate

Canonical SMILES : CC(=O)OC1C(CC2C1(CCC3C2CCC4C3(CC(C(C4)O)N5CCOCC5)C)C)[N+]6(CCCC6)CC=C

InChI : InChI=1S\/C32H53N2O4\/c1-5-14-34(15-6-7-16-34)28-20-26-24-9-8-23-19-29(36)27(33-12-17-37-18-13-33)21-32(23,4)25(24)10-11-31(26,3)30(28)38-22(2)35\/h5,23-30,36H,1,6-21H2,2-4H3\/q+1\/t23-,24+,25-,26-,27-,28-,29-,30-,31-,32-\/m0\/s1

InChIKey : YXRDKMPIGHSVRX-OOJCLDBCSA-N

Other name(s) : Zemuron,ORG 9426


MW : 529.774

Formula : C32H53N2O4

CAS_number : 119302-91-9

PubChem : 441290

UniChem : YXRDKMPIGHSVRX-OOJCLDBCSA-N

IUPHAR : 4003

Wikipedia : Rocuronium_bromide

Target

Families :

Stucture :

Protein :

References (28)

Title : Sepsis Strengthens Antagonistic Actions of Neostigmine on Rocuronium in a Rat Model of Cecal Ligation and Puncture - Wu_2016_Chin.Med.J.(Engl)_129_1477
Author(s) : Wu J , Jin T , Wang H , Li ST
Ref : Chinese Medical Journal (Engl) , 129 :1477 , 2016
Abstract : Wu_2016_Chin.Med.J.(Engl)_129_1477
ESTHER : Wu_2016_Chin.Med.J.(Engl)_129_1477
PubMedSearch : Wu_2016_Chin.Med.J.(Engl)_129_1477
PubMedID: 27270546

Title : Neuromuscular blocking effect of fluoxetine and its interaction with rocuronium - Patel_2013_Auton.Autacoid.Pharmacol_33_17
Author(s) : Patel JC , Barvaliya MJ , Patel TK , Tripathi CB
Ref : Auton Autacoid Pharmacol , 33 :17 , 2013
Abstract : Patel_2013_Auton.Autacoid.Pharmacol_33_17
ESTHER : Patel_2013_Auton.Autacoid.Pharmacol_33_17
PubMedSearch : Patel_2013_Auton.Autacoid.Pharmacol_33_17
PubMedID: 23461555

Title : Rocuronium-sugammadex use in electroconvulsive therapy of patients with pseudocholinesterase enzyme deficiency -
Author(s) : Yuksel E , Sergin D , Tanatti B , Alper I
Ref : Journal of Clinical Anesthesia , 25 :680 , 2013
PubMedID: 24095888

Title : Pralidoxime inhibits paraoxon-induced depression of rocuronium-neuromuscular block in a time-dependent fashion - Narimatsu_2012_Am.J.Emerg.Med_30_901
Author(s) : Narimatsu E , Niiya T , Takahashi K , Yamauchi M , Yamakage M
Ref : Am J Emerg Med , 30 :901 , 2012
Abstract : Narimatsu_2012_Am.J.Emerg.Med_30_901
ESTHER : Narimatsu_2012_Am.J.Emerg.Med_30_901
PubMedSearch : Narimatsu_2012_Am.J.Emerg.Med_30_901
PubMedID: 21871755

Title : Rocuronium reversed by sugammadex for electroconvulsive therapy in a patient with prolonged duration of action of succinylcholine -
Author(s) : Visser WA , Ermens AA , de Boer HD , Van Os E
Ref : Anaesthesia & Intensive Care , 39 :1153 , 2011
PubMedID: 22165379

Title : [Effective reversal of muscle relaxation by rocuronium using sugammadex in a patient with myasthenia gravis undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy] - Komasawa_2011_Masui_60_476
Author(s) : Komasawa N , Noma H , Sugi T , Sukenaga N , Kakiuchi H
Ref : Masui , 60 :476 , 2011
Abstract : Komasawa_2011_Masui_60_476
ESTHER : Komasawa_2011_Masui_60_476
PubMedSearch : Komasawa_2011_Masui_60_476
PubMedID: 21520600

Title : Rocuronium antagonized by sugammadex for series of electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) in a patient with pseudocholinesterase deficiency - Batistaki_2011_J.ECT_27_e47
Author(s) : Batistaki C , Kesidis K , Apostolaki S , Kostopanagiotou G
Ref : J Ect , 27 :e47 , 2011
Abstract : Batistaki_2011_J.ECT_27_e47
ESTHER : Batistaki_2011_J.ECT_27_e47
PubMedSearch : Batistaki_2011_J.ECT_27_e47
PubMedID: 21206368

Title : Reversal of profound rocuronium-induced blockade with sugammadex: a randomized comparison with neostigmine - Jones_2008_Anesthesiology_109_816
Author(s) : Jones RK , Caldwell JE , Brull SJ , Soto RG
Ref : Anesthesiology , 109 :816 , 2008
Abstract : Jones_2008_Anesthesiology_109_816
ESTHER : Jones_2008_Anesthesiology_109_816
PubMedSearch : Jones_2008_Anesthesiology_109_816
PubMedID: 18946293

Title : A comparison of intubation conditions and time-course of action with rocuronium and mivacurium for day case anaesthesia - Pendeville_2007_Eur.J.Anaesthesiol_24_546
Author(s) : Pendeville PE , Lois F , Scholtes JL
Ref : European Journal of Anaesthesiologyiol , 24 :546 , 2007
Abstract : Pendeville_2007_Eur.J.Anaesthesiol_24_546
ESTHER : Pendeville_2007_Eur.J.Anaesthesiol_24_546
PubMedSearch : Pendeville_2007_Eur.J.Anaesthesiol_24_546
PubMedID: 17241507

Title : Sugammadex reversal of rocuronium-induced neuromuscular blockade: a comparison with neostigmine-glycopyrrolate and edrophonium-atropine - Sacan_2007_Anesth.Analg_104_569
Author(s) : Sacan O , White PF , Tufanogullari B , Klein K
Ref : Anesthesia & Analgesia , 104 :569 , 2007
Abstract : Sacan_2007_Anesth.Analg_104_569
ESTHER : Sacan_2007_Anesth.Analg_104_569
PubMedSearch : Sacan_2007_Anesth.Analg_104_569
PubMedID: 17312210

Title : Chemical encapsulation of rocuronium by synthetic cyclodextrin derivatives: reversal of neuromuscular block in anaesthetized Rhesus monkeys - de Boer_2006_Br.J.Anaesth_96_201
Author(s) : de Boer HD , van Egmond J , van de Pol F , Bom A , Booij LH
Ref : British Journal of Anaesthesia , 96 :201 , 2006
Abstract : de Boer_2006_Br.J.Anaesth_96_201
ESTHER : de Boer_2006_Br.J.Anaesth_96_201
PubMedSearch : de Boer_2006_Br.J.Anaesth_96_201
PubMedID: 16377646

Title : First human exposure of Org 25969, a novel agent to reverse the action of rocuronium bromide - Gijsenbergh_2005_Anesthesiology_103_695
Author(s) : Gijsenbergh F , Ramael S , Houwing N , van Iersel T
Ref : Anesthesiology , 103 :695 , 2005
Abstract : Gijsenbergh_2005_Anesthesiology_103_695
ESTHER : Gijsenbergh_2005_Anesthesiology_103_695
PubMedSearch : Gijsenbergh_2005_Anesthesiology_103_695
PubMedID: 16192761

Title : Tactile assessment for the reversibility of rocuronium-induced neuromuscular blockade during propofol or sevoflurane anesthesia - Kim_2004_Anesth.Analg_99_1080
Author(s) : Kim KS , Cheong MA , Lee HJ , Lee JM
Ref : Anesthesia & Analgesia , 99 :1080 , 2004
Abstract : Kim_2004_Anesth.Analg_99_1080
ESTHER : Kim_2004_Anesth.Analg_99_1080
PubMedSearch : Kim_2004_Anesth.Analg_99_1080
PubMedID: 15385354

Title : Antagonism of cisatracurium and rocuronium block at a tactile train-of-four count of 2: should quantitative assessment of neuromuscular function be mandatory? - Kopman_2004_Anesth.Analg_98_102
Author(s) : Kopman AF , Zank LM , Ng J , Neuman GG
Ref : Anesthesia & Analgesia , 98 :102 , 2004
Abstract : Kopman_2004_Anesth.Analg_98_102
ESTHER : Kopman_2004_Anesth.Analg_98_102
PubMedSearch : Kopman_2004_Anesth.Analg_98_102
PubMedID: 14693596

Title : Presynaptic inhibitory effects of rocuronium and SZ1677 on [3H]acetylcholine release from the mouse hemidiaphragm preparation - Takagi_2002_Neurochem.Int_40_655
Author(s) : Takagi S , Adachi YU , Saubermann AJ , Vizi ES
Ref : Neurochem Int , 40 :655 , 2002
Abstract : Takagi_2002_Neurochem.Int_40_655
ESTHER : Takagi_2002_Neurochem.Int_40_655
PubMedSearch : Takagi_2002_Neurochem.Int_40_655
PubMedID: 11900861

Title : Cyclodextrin-derived host molecules as reversal agents for the neuromuscular blocker rocuronium bromide: synthesis and structure-activity relationships - Adam_2002_J.Med.Chem_45_1806
Author(s) : Adam JM , Bennett DJ , Bom A , Clark JK , Feilden H , Hutchinson EJ , Palin R , Prosser A , Rees DC , Rosair GM , Stevenson D , Tarver GJ , Zhang MQ
Ref : Journal of Medicinal Chemistry , 45 :1806 , 2002
Abstract : Adam_2002_J.Med.Chem_45_1806
ESTHER : Adam_2002_J.Med.Chem_45_1806
PubMedSearch : Adam_2002_J.Med.Chem_45_1806
PubMedID: 11960492

Title : Pharmacokinetic\/pharmacodynamic modeling of rocuronium in myasthenic patients is improved by taking into account the number of unbound acetylcholine receptors - De Haes_2002_Anesth.Analg_95_588
Author(s) : De Haes A , Proost JH , Kuks JB , van den Tol DC , Wierda JM
Ref : Anesthesia & Analgesia , 95 :588 , 2002
Abstract : De Haes_2002_Anesth.Analg_95_588
ESTHER : De Haes_2002_Anesth.Analg_95_588
PubMedSearch : De Haes_2002_Anesth.Analg_95_588
PubMedID: 12198043

Title : Residual paralysis induced by either vecuronium or rocuronium after reversal with pyridostigmine - Kim_2002_Anesth.Analg_95_1656
Author(s) : Kim KS , Lew SH , Cho HY , Cheong MA
Ref : Anesthesia & Analgesia , 95 :1656 , 2002
Abstract : Kim_2002_Anesth.Analg_95_1656
ESTHER : Kim_2002_Anesth.Analg_95_1656
PubMedSearch : Kim_2002_Anesth.Analg_95_1656
PubMedID: 12456433

Title : Clinical pharmacokinetics of the newer neuromuscular blocking drugs - Atherton_1999_Clin.Pharmacokinet_36_169
Author(s) : Atherton DP , Hunter JM
Ref : Clinical Pharmacokinetics , 36 :169 , 1999
Abstract : Atherton_1999_Clin.Pharmacokinet_36_169
ESTHER : Atherton_1999_Clin.Pharmacokinet_36_169
PubMedSearch : Atherton_1999_Clin.Pharmacokinet_36_169
PubMedID: 10223167

Title : [Muscle relaxants. New substances and neuromuscular monitoring] - Diefenbach_1997_Anaesthesist_46_3
Author(s) : Diefenbach C , Nigrovic V , Mellinghoff H , Buzello W
Ref : Anaesthesist , 46 :3 , 1997
Abstract : Diefenbach_1997_Anaesthesist_46_3
ESTHER : Diefenbach_1997_Anaesthesist_46_3
PubMedSearch : Diefenbach_1997_Anaesthesist_46_3
PubMedID: 9082865

Title : Failure of neuromuscular blockade reversal after rocuronium in a patient who received oral neomycin - Hasfurther_1996_Can.J.Anaesth_43_617
Author(s) : Hasfurther DL , Bailey PL
Ref : Canadian Journal of Anaesthesia , 43 :617 , 1996
Abstract : Hasfurther_1996_Can.J.Anaesth_43_617
ESTHER : Hasfurther_1996_Can.J.Anaesth_43_617
PubMedSearch : Hasfurther_1996_Can.J.Anaesth_43_617
PubMedID: 8773869

Title : Is recovery of neuromuscular transmission complete after the use of neostigmine to antagonize block produced by rocuronium, vecuronium, atracurium and pancuronium? - Baurain_1996_Br.J.Anaesth_77_496
Author(s) : Baurain MJ , Hoton F , d'Hollander AA , Cantraine FR
Ref : British Journal of Anaesthesia , 77 :496 , 1996
Abstract : Baurain_1996_Br.J.Anaesth_77_496
ESTHER : Baurain_1996_Br.J.Anaesth_77_496
PubMedSearch : Baurain_1996_Br.J.Anaesth_77_496
PubMedID: 8942335

Title : Dose-response relationships for neostigmine antagonism of rocuronium-induced neuromuscular block in children and adults - Abdulatif_1996_Br.J.Anaesth_77_710
Author(s) : Abdulatif M , Mowafi H , Al-Ghamdi A , el-Sanabary M
Ref : British Journal of Anaesthesia , 77 :710 , 1996
Abstract : Abdulatif_1996_Br.J.Anaesth_77_710
ESTHER : Abdulatif_1996_Br.J.Anaesth_77_710
PubMedSearch : Abdulatif_1996_Br.J.Anaesth_77_710
PubMedID: 9014620

Title : [New muscle relaxants] - Diefenbach_1996_Anasthesiol.Intensivmed.Notfallmed.Schmerzther_31_2
Author(s) : Diefenbach C , Buzello W
Ref : Anasthesiol Intensivmed Notfallmed Schmerzther , 31 :2 , 1996
Abstract : Diefenbach_1996_Anasthesiol.Intensivmed.Notfallmed.Schmerzther_31_2
ESTHER : Diefenbach_1996_Anasthesiol.Intensivmed.Notfallmed.Schmerzther_31_2
PubMedSearch : Diefenbach_1996_Anasthesiol.Intensivmed.Notfallmed.Schmerzther_31_2
PubMedID: 8868525

Title : Dose-response, time-course of action and recovery of rocuronium bromide in children during halothane anaesthesia - Motsch_1995_Eur.J.Anaesthesiol.Supp_11_73
Author(s) : Motsch J , Leuwer M , Bottiger BW , Bach A , Schonstedt R , Martin E
Ref : European Journal of Anaesthesiology Supplement , 11 :73 , 1995
Abstract : Motsch_1995_Eur.J.Anaesthesiol.Supp_11_73
ESTHER : Motsch_1995_Eur.J.Anaesthesiol.Supp_11_73
PubMedSearch : Motsch_1995_Eur.J.Anaesthesiol.Supp_11_73
PubMedID: 8557011

Title : New neuromuscular blocking drugs [see comments] - Hunter_1995_N.Engl.J.Med_332_1691
Author(s) : Hunter JM
Ref : N Engl J Med , 332 :1691 , 1995
Abstract : Hunter_1995_N.Engl.J.Med_332_1691
ESTHER : Hunter_1995_N.Engl.J.Med_332_1691
PubMedSearch : Hunter_1995_N.Engl.J.Med_332_1691
PubMedID: 7760871

Title : An overview of the pharmacology of rocuronium bromide in experimental animals - Marshall_1994_Eur.J.Anaesthesiol.Supp_9_9
Author(s) : Marshall RJ , Muir AW , Sleigh T , Savage DS
Ref : European Journal of Anaesthesiology Supplement , 9 :9 , 1994
Abstract : Marshall_1994_Eur.J.Anaesthesiol.Supp_9_9
ESTHER : Marshall_1994_Eur.J.Anaesthesiol.Supp_9_9
PubMedSearch : Marshall_1994_Eur.J.Anaesthesiol.Supp_9_9
PubMedID: 7925216

Title : Newer neuromuscular blocking agents - Bevan_1994_Pharmacol.Toxicol_74_3
Author(s) : Bevan DR
Ref : Pharmacol Toxicol , 74 :3 , 1994
Abstract : Bevan_1994_Pharmacol.Toxicol_74_3
ESTHER : Bevan_1994_Pharmacol.Toxicol_74_3
PubMedSearch : Bevan_1994_Pharmacol.Toxicol_74_3
PubMedID: 8159634