Paper Report for: Liu_2022_Comp.Biochem.Physiol.C.Toxicol.Pharmacol_260_109406
Reference
Title: The physiological, biochemical and transcriptional responses to sulfamethoxazole in the Asian clam, Corbicula fluminea (O. F. Muller, 1774) Liu S, Zhao H, Zheng M, Wang H, Jing C, Zhang W, Hu F Ref: Comparative Biochemistry & Physiology C Toxicol Pharmacol, 260:109406, 2022 : PubMed
Sulfamethoxazole (SMX), a broad-spectrum antibiotic, has been widely used in the treatment and prevention of infection caused by bacteria in recent years. The present study was aimed to evaluate the response mechanisms to SMX stress in gills and digestive gland of Corbicula fluminea (O. F. Mller, 1774). To this end, clams were exposed to environmentally relevant concentrations of SMX (0, 1, 10 and 100 microg/L) for 7 and 28 days, and siphon behavior, tissue-specific enzymatic and transcriptional changes were assayed. Our results showed that exposure to SMX significantly suppressed filtration rate and acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity, activated antioxidant defense system and elevated transcription of several genes related to cell apoptosis in gills and digestive gland of clams. In general, SMX at environmentally relevant concentrations exhibited a negative impact on siphon behavior and induced neurotoxicology, oxidative stress and cell apoptosis in C. fluminea. The current study will help broaden our understanding of the ecotoxicity of SMX on freshwater bivalves.
        
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Citations formats
Liu S, Zhao H, Zheng M, Wang H, Jing C, Zhang W, Hu F (2022) The physiological, biochemical and transcriptional responses to sulfamethoxazole in the Asian clam, Corbicula fluminea (O. F. Muller, 1774) Comparative Biochemistry & Physiology C Toxicol Pharmacol260: 109406
Liu S, Zhao H, Zheng M, Wang H, Jing C, Zhang W, Hu F (2022) Comparative Biochemistry & Physiology C Toxicol Pharmacol260: 109406