A dibenzofuran (DF)-degrading bacterium, Nocardioides sp. DF412, was isolated and its genes responsible for the degradation of DF were cloned and characterized. The dfdA1A2A3A4 gene cluster coding for a ring hydroxylating dioxygenase was located on a plasmid, and the dfdBC gene cluster coding for a ring-cleavage dioxygenase and a following hydrolase respectively was located on the chromosome. Reverse transcription-PCR analysis revealed that the transcription of both gene clusters was induced in the presence of DF. These two gene clusters also conferred the activity of each enzyme to a host strain. These results strongly suggest that the clusters are responsible for the degradation of DF in strain DF412.
Miyauchi K, Sukda P, Nishida T, Ito E, Matsumoto Y, Masai E, Fukuda M (2008) Isolation of dibenzofuran-degrading bacterium, Nocardioides sp. DF412, and characterization of its dibenzofuran degradation genes J Biosci Bioeng105: 628-35
Miyauchi K, Sukda P, Nishida T, Ito E, Matsumoto Y, Masai E, Fukuda M (2008) J Biosci Bioeng105: 628-35