2-Arachidonylglycerol

General

Type : Acyl-Glycerol || Cannabinoid-Receptor-ligand || Natural

Chemical_Nomenclature : 1,3-dihydroxypropan-2-yl (5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-icosa-5,8,11,14-tetraenoate

Canonical SMILES : CCCCCC=CCC=CCC=CCC=CCCCC(=O)OC(CO)CO

InChI : InChI=1S\/C23H38O4\/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-18-19-23(26)27-22(20-24)21-25\/h6-7,9-10,12-13,15-16,22,24-25H,2-5,8,11,14,17-21H2,1H3\/b7-6-,10-9-,13-12-,16-15-

InChIKey : RCRCTBLIHCHWDZ-DOFZRALJSA-N

Other name(s) : 2-arachidonoylglycerol,     Glyceryl 2-arachidonate,     2-Arachidonylglycerol,     2-AG,     2-Arachidonyl-glycerol,     2-Arachidonoyl-glycerol,     2-Arachidonoyl Glycerol,     endocannabinoid 2-arachidonoylglycerol


MW : 378.55

Formula : C23H38O4

CAS_number : 53847-30-6

PubChem :

UniChem :

Iuphar :

References (14)

Title : Carboxylesterase 2 proteins are efficient diglyceride and monoglyceride lipases possibly implicated in metabolic disease - Chalhoub_2021_J.Lipid.Res__100075
Author(s) : Chalhoub G , Kolleritsch S , Maresch LK , Taschler U , Pajed L , Tilp A , Natmessnig H , Rosina P , Kien B , Radner FPW , Schicho R , Oberer M , Schoiswohl G , Haemmerle G
Ref : J Lipid Res , :100075 , 2021
Abstract : Chalhoub_2021_J.Lipid.Res__100075
ESTHER : Chalhoub_2021_J.Lipid.Res__100075
PubMedSearch : Chalhoub_2021_J.Lipid.Res__100075
PubMedID: 33872605
Gene_locus related to this paper: human-CES2 , mouse-Ces2a , mouse-Ces2b , mouse-Ces2c

Title : The endocannabinoid 2-arachidonoylglycerol and dual ABHD6\/MAGL enzyme inhibitors display neuroprotective and anti-inflammatory actions in the in vivo retinal model of AMPA excitotoxicity - Kokona_2021_Neuropharmacol_185_108450
Author(s) : Kokona D , Spyridakos D , Tzatzarakis M , Papadogkonaki S , Filidou E , Arvanitidis KI , Kolios G , Lamani M , Makriyannis A , Malamas MS , Thermos K
Ref : Neuropharmacology , 185 :108450 , 2021
Abstract : Kokona_2021_Neuropharmacol_185_108450
ESTHER : Kokona_2021_Neuropharmacol_185_108450
PubMedSearch : Kokona_2021_Neuropharmacol_185_108450
PubMedID: 33450278
Gene_locus related to this paper: human-ABHD6 , mouse-ABHD6

Title : The endocannabinoid 2-arachidonoylglycerol inhibits endothelial function and repair - Jehle_2021_Int.J.Cardiol_323_243
Author(s) : Jehle J , Eich L , Danisch M , Bagheri S , Avraamidou E , Pfeifer P , Tiyerili V , Bindila L , Lutz B , Nickenig G
Ref : Int J Cardiol , 323 :243 , 2021
Abstract : Jehle_2021_Int.J.Cardiol_323_243
ESTHER : Jehle_2021_Int.J.Cardiol_323_243
PubMedSearch : Jehle_2021_Int.J.Cardiol_323_243
PubMedID: 32810540

Title : 1-, 2- and 3-AG as substrates of the endocannabinoid enzymes and endogenous ligands of the cannabinoid receptor 1 - Farah_2021_Biochem.Biophys.Res.Commun_591_31
Author(s) : Farah SI , Hilston S , Tran N , Zvonok N , Makriyannis A
Ref : Biochemical & Biophysical Research Communications , 591 :31 , 2021
Abstract : Farah_2021_Biochem.Biophys.Res.Commun_591_31
ESTHER : Farah_2021_Biochem.Biophys.Res.Commun_591_31
PubMedSearch : Farah_2021_Biochem.Biophys.Res.Commun_591_31
PubMedID: 34995983
Gene_locus related to this paper: human-ABHD6 , human-MGLL

Title : Human leukocytes differentially express endocannabinoid-glycerol lipases and hydrolyze 2-arachidonoyl-glycerol and its metabolites from the 15-lipoxygenase and cyclooxygenase pathways - Turcotte_2019_J.Leukoc.Biol_106_1337
Author(s) : Turcotte C , Dumais E , Archambault AS , Martin C , Blanchet MR , Bissonnette E , Boulet LP , Laviolette M , Di Marzo V , Flamand N
Ref : J Leukoc Biol , 106 :1337 , 2019
Abstract : Turcotte_2019_J.Leukoc.Biol_106_1337
ESTHER : Turcotte_2019_J.Leukoc.Biol_106_1337
PubMedSearch : Turcotte_2019_J.Leukoc.Biol_106_1337
PubMedID: 31556464
Gene_locus related to this paper: human-ABHD6 , human-ABHD12 , human-ABHD16A , human-CES1 , human-LYPLA2 , human-PPT1

Title : Pseudomonas aeruginosa esterase PA2949, a bacterial homolog of the human membrane esterase ABHD6: expression, purification and crystallization - Bleffert_2019_Acta.Crystallogr.F.Struct.Biol.Commun_75_270
Author(s) : Bleffert F , Granzin J , Gohlke H , Batra-Safferling R , Jaeger KE , Kovacic F
Ref : Acta Crystallographica F Struct Biol Commun , 75 :270 , 2019
Abstract : Bleffert_2019_Acta.Crystallogr.F.Struct.Biol.Commun_75_270
ESTHER : Bleffert_2019_Acta.Crystallogr.F.Struct.Biol.Commun_75_270
PubMedSearch : Bleffert_2019_Acta.Crystallogr.F.Struct.Biol.Commun_75_270
PubMedID: 30950828
Gene_locus related to this paper: pseae-PA2949

Title : Decreased anxiety in juvenile rats following exposure to low levels of chlorpyrifos during development - Carr_2017_Neurotoxicol_59_183
Author(s) : Carr RL , Armstrong NH , Buchanan AT , Eells JB , Mohammed AN , Ross MK , Nail CA
Ref : Neurotoxicology , 59 :183 , 2017
Abstract : Carr_2017_Neurotoxicol_59_183
ESTHER : Carr_2017_Neurotoxicol_59_183
PubMedSearch : Carr_2017_Neurotoxicol_59_183
PubMedID: 26642910

Title : Unconventional endocannabinoid signaling governs sperm activation via the sex hormone progesterone - Miller_2016_Science_352_555
Author(s) : Miller MR , Mannowetz N , Iavarone AT , Safavi R , Gracheva EO , Smith JF , Hill RZ , Bautista DM , Kirichok Y , Lishko PV
Ref : Science , 352 :555 , 2016
Abstract : Miller_2016_Science_352_555
ESTHER : Miller_2016_Science_352_555
PubMedSearch : Miller_2016_Science_352_555
PubMedID: 26989199
Gene_locus related to this paper: human-ABHD2

Title : Induction of endocannabinoid levels in juvenile rat brain following developmental chlorpyrifos exposure - Carr_2013_Toxicol.Sci_135_193
Author(s) : Carr RL , Adams AL , Kepler DR , Ward AB , Ross MK
Ref : Toxicol Sci , 135 :193 , 2013
Abstract : Carr_2013_Toxicol.Sci_135_193
ESTHER : Carr_2013_Toxicol.Sci_135_193
PubMedSearch : Carr_2013_Toxicol.Sci_135_193
PubMedID: 23761300

Title : Inactivation of lipid glyceryl ester metabolism in human THP1 monocytes\/macrophages by activated organophosphorus insecticides: role of carboxylesterases 1 and 2 - Xie_2010_Chem.Res.Toxicol_23_1890
Author(s) : Xie S , Borazjani A , Hatfield MJ , Edwards CC , Potter PM , Ross MK
Ref : Chemical Research in Toxicology , 23 :1890 , 2010
Abstract : Xie_2010_Chem.Res.Toxicol_23_1890
ESTHER : Xie_2010_Chem.Res.Toxicol_23_1890
PubMedSearch : Xie_2010_Chem.Res.Toxicol_23_1890
PubMedID: 21049984

Title : Selectivity of inhibitors of endocannabinoid biosynthesis evaluated by activity-based protein profiling - Hoover_2008_Bioorg.Med.Chem.Lett_18_5838
Author(s) : Hoover HS , Blankman JL , Niessen S , Cravatt BF
Ref : Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Lett , 18 :5838 , 2008
Abstract : Hoover_2008_Bioorg.Med.Chem.Lett_18_5838
ESTHER : Hoover_2008_Bioorg.Med.Chem.Lett_18_5838
PubMedSearch : Hoover_2008_Bioorg.Med.Chem.Lett_18_5838
PubMedID: 18657971

Title : A comprehensive profile of brain enzymes that hydrolyze the endocannabinoid 2-arachidonoylglycerol - Blankman_2007_Chem.Biol_14_1347
Author(s) : Blankman JL , Simon GM , Cravatt BF
Ref : Chemical Biology , 14 :1347 , 2007
Abstract : Blankman_2007_Chem.Biol_14_1347
ESTHER : Blankman_2007_Chem.Biol_14_1347
PubMedSearch : Blankman_2007_Chem.Biol_14_1347
PubMedID: 18096503
Gene_locus related to this paper: human-ABHD6 , human-ABHD12 , human-MGLL

Title : Endothelium-dependent metabolism by endocannabinoid hydrolases and cyclooxygenases limits vasorelaxation to anandamide and 2-arachidonoylglycerol - Ho_2007_Br.J.Pharmacol_150_641
Author(s) : Ho WS , Randall MD
Ref : British Journal of Pharmacology , 150 :641 , 2007
Abstract : Ho_2007_Br.J.Pharmacol_150_641
ESTHER : Ho_2007_Br.J.Pharmacol_150_641
PubMedSearch : Ho_2007_Br.J.Pharmacol_150_641
PubMedID: 17245358

Title : Inhibition of monoacylglycerol lipase and fatty acid amide hydrolase by analogues of 2-arachidonoylglycerol - Ghafouri_2004_Br.J.Pharmacol_143_774
Author(s) : Ghafouri N , Tiger G , Razdan RK , Mahadevan A , Pertwee RG , Martin BR , Fowler CJ
Ref : British Journal of Pharmacology , 143 :774 , 2004
Abstract : Ghafouri_2004_Br.J.Pharmacol_143_774
ESTHER : Ghafouri_2004_Br.J.Pharmacol_143_774
PubMedSearch : Ghafouri_2004_Br.J.Pharmacol_143_774
PubMedID: 15492019