DTNB

This chemiluminescent probe is not substrate but react with a product of reaction of a substrate hydrolyzed by an enzyme: this compound reacts with thiocholine after hydrolysis of acetylthiocholine by cholinesterases. A standard reagent for the determination of reactive sulfhydryl groups by absorbance measurements. It is used primarily for the determination of sulfhydryl and disulfide groups in proteins. The color produced is due to the formation of a thio anion, 3-carboxyl-4-nitrothiophenolate

General

Type : Chemiluminescent Probe, Sulfur Compound

Chemical_Nomenclature : 5-[(3-carboxy-4-nitrophenyl)disulfanyl]-2-nitrobenzoic acid

Canonical SMILES : C1=CC(=C(C=C1SSC2=CC(=C(C=C2)[N+](=O)[O-])C(=O)O)C(=O)O)[N+](=O)[O-]

InChI : InChI=1S\/C14H8N2O8S2\/c17-13(18)9-5-7(1-3-11(9)15(21)22)25-26-8-2-4-12(16(23)24)10(6-8)14(19)20\/h1-6H,(H,17,18)(H,19,20)

InChIKey : KIUMMUBSPKGMOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Other name(s) : 5,5'-Dithiobis(2-nitrobenzoic acid)  ||  Ellman's Reagent  ||  3-Carboxy-4-nitrophenyl disulfide  ||  CHEMBL395814  ||  CHEBI:86228  ||  SCHEMBL26775  ||  ZINC2041301


MW : 396.4

Formula : C14H8N2O8S2

CAS_number : 69-78-3

PubChem : 6254

UniChem : KIUMMUBSPKGMOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Target

Structures : No structure

Families : No family

References (5)

Title : Does chlorpromazine interfere with the Porter-Silber reaction? -
Author(s) : Ellman GL
Ref : Clinica Chimica Acta , 35 :79 , 1971
PubMedID: 5127009

Title : Sulfhydryl groups in Nissl bodies -
Author(s) : Ellman GL , Gan GL
Ref : Experimental Brain Research , 9 :261 , 1969
PubMedID: 5371953

Title : Disulfide and sulfhydryl compounds in TCA extracts of human blood and plasma -
Author(s) : Ellman GL , Lysko H
Ref : Journal of Laboratory & Clinical Medicine , 70 :518 , 1967
PubMedID: 6038554

Title : Sulfhydryl reactivity in the central nervous system: effects of electro-shock -
Author(s) : Ellman GL , Sullivan CV
Ref : Experimental Neurology , 13 :191 , 1965
PubMedID: 5838162

Title : A new and rapid colorimetric determination of acetylcholinesterase activity -
Author(s) : Ellman GL , Courtney KD , Andres V , Featherstone RM , Andres V, Jr.
Ref : Biochemical Pharmacology , 7 :88 , 1961
PubMedID: 13726518