Luduvico_2022_Metab.Brain.Dis__

Reference

Title : LPS-induced impairment of Na(+)\/K(+)-ATPase activity: ameliorative effect of tannic acid in mice - Luduvico_2022_Metab.Brain.Dis__
Author(s) : Luduvico KP , Spohr L , de Aguiar MSS , Teixeira FC , Bona NP , de Mello JE , Spanevello RM , Stefanello FM
Ref : Metabolic Brain Disease , : , 2022
Abstract :

Acetylcholine is an excitatory neurotransmitter that modulates synaptic plasticity and communication, and it is essential for learning and memory processes. This neurotransmitter is hydrolyzed by acetylcholinesterase (AChE), which plays other cellular roles in processes such as inflammation and oxidative stress. Ion pumps, such as Na(+)/K(+)-ATPase and Ca(2+)-ATPase, are highly expressed channels that derive energy for their functions from ATP hydrolysis. Impairment of the cholinergic system and ion pumps is associated with neuropsychiatric diseases. Major depressive disorder (MDD) is an example of a complex disease with high morbidity and a heterogenous etiology. Polyphenols have been investigated for their therapeutic effects, and tannic acid (TA) has been reported to show neuroprotective and antidepressant-like activities. Animal models of depression-like behavior, such as lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced models of depression, are useful for investigating the pathophysiology of MDD. In this context, effects of TA were evaluated in an LPS-induced mouse model of depression-like behavior. Animals received TA for 7 days, and on the last day of treatment, LPS (830 microg/kg) was administered intraperitoneally. In vitro exposure of healthy brain to TA decreased the AChE activity. Additionally, this enzyme activity was decreased in cerebral cortex of LPS-treated mice. LPS injection increased the activity of Ca(2+)-ATPase in the cerebral cortex but decreased the enzyme activity in the hippocampus. LPS administration decreased Na(+)/K(+)-ATPase activity in the cerebral cortex, hippocampus, and striatum; however, TA administration prevented these changes. In conclusion, tannins may affect Na(+)/K(+)-ATPase and Ca(2+)-ATPase activities, which is interesting in the context of MDD.

PubMedSearch : Luduvico_2022_Metab.Brain.Dis__
PubMedID: 35759073

Related information

Citations formats

Luduvico KP, Spohr L, de Aguiar MSS, Teixeira FC, Bona NP, de Mello JE, Spanevello RM, Stefanello FM (2022)
LPS-induced impairment of Na(+)\/K(+)-ATPase activity: ameliorative effect of tannic acid in mice
Metabolic Brain Disease :

Luduvico KP, Spohr L, de Aguiar MSS, Teixeira FC, Bona NP, de Mello JE, Spanevello RM, Stefanello FM (2022)
Metabolic Brain Disease :