Wang_2013_Int.J.Syst.Evol.Microbiol_63_3138

Reference

Title : Tumebacillus flagellatus sp. nov., an alpha-amylase\/pullulanase-producing bacterium isolated from cassava wastewater - Wang_2013_Int.J.Syst.Evol.Microbiol_63_3138
Author(s) : Wang Q , Xie N , Qin Y , Shen N , Zhu J , Mi H , Huang R
Ref : Int J Syst Evol Microbiol , 63 :3138 , 2013
Abstract :

A novel alpha-amylase/pullulanase-producing bacterium, designated strain GST4(T), was isolated from samples collected from the wastewater of a cassava starch factory in Nanning, Guangxi Autonomous Region, southern China. Cells of strain GST4(T) were rod-shaped bacilli containing ellipsoidal terminal spores and found to be Gram-reaction-positive, aerobic, motile, oxidase-positive, catalase-negative and formed light yellow colonies on agar plates. Strain GST4(T) was able to grow at pH 4.5-8.5 (optimum at pH 5.5), temperatures ranging from 20 to 42 degrees C (optimum at 37 degrees C) and salt concentrations of 0-1% (w/v) NaCl (optimum at 0.5%, w/v) on R2A medium. Strain GST4(T) grew heterotrophically on complex carbon substrates and chemolithoautotrophically on inorganic sulfur compounds, as demonstrated by growth on sodium thiosulfate and sulfite as sole electron donors. It can reduce nitrate and nitrite. Strain GST4(T) contained iso-C(15:0) and anteiso-C(15:0) as the major cellular fatty acids and menaquinone 7 (MK-7) as the major respiratory quinone. The cell-wall peptidoglycan was of type A1gamma. The genomic DNA G+C content of strain GST4(T) was 53.7 mol%. Physiological and chemotaxonomic characteristics combined with phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rRNA gene sequences revealed that strain GST4(T) was a member of the genus Tumebacillus and most closely related to Tumebacillus permanentifrigoris DSM 18773(T) and Tumebacillus ginsengisoli DSM 18389(T) with 97.3 and 94.5% sequence similarity, respectively. The DNA-DNA relatedness values between strain GST4(T) and T. permanentifrigoris DSM 18773(T), and strain GST4(T) and T. ginsengisoli DSM 18389(T) were 44.0 and 60.4%, respectively. The new isolate differed from those species of the genus Tumebacillus in that it has peritrichous flagella for motility. Based on the evidence obtained from this study, strain GST4(T) represents a novel species of the genus Tumebacillus, for which the name Tumebacillus flagellatus sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is GST4(T) ( =CGMCC 1.12170(T) =DSM 25748(T)).

PubMedSearch : Wang_2013_Int.J.Syst.Evol.Microbiol_63_3138
PubMedID: 23435245
Gene_locus related to this paper: 9bacl-a0a074lri5 , 9bacl-a0a074ltm6

Related information

Gene_locus 9bacl-a0a074lri5    9bacl-a0a074ltm6
Gene_locus_frgt 9bacl-a0a074lqu3

Citations formats

Wang Q, Xie N, Qin Y, Shen N, Zhu J, Mi H, Huang R (2013)
Tumebacillus flagellatus sp. nov., an alpha-amylase\/pullulanase-producing bacterium isolated from cassava wastewater
Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 63 :3138

Wang Q, Xie N, Qin Y, Shen N, Zhu J, Mi H, Huang R (2013)
Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 63 :3138