Zhang_2024_Sci.Immunol_9_eadh2334

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Title : Up-regulated PLA2G10 in cancer impairs T cell infiltration to dampen immunity - Zhang_2024_Sci.Immunol_9_eadh2334
Author(s) : Zhang T , Yu W , Cheng X , Yeung J , Ahumada V , Norris PC , Pearson MJ , Yang X , van Deursen W , Halcovich C , Nassar A , Vesely MD , Zhang Y , Zhang J , Ji L , Flies DB , Liu L , Langermann S , LaRochelle WJ , Humphrey R , Zhao D , Zhang Q , Gu R , Schalper KA , Sanmamed MF , Chen L
Ref : Sci Immunol , 9 :eadh2334 , 2024
Abstract : T cells are often absent from human cancer tissues during both spontaneously induced immunity and therapeutic immunotherapy, even in the presence of a functional T cell-recruiting chemokine system, suggesting the existence of T cell exclusion mechanisms that impair infiltration. Using a genome-wide in vitro screening platform, we identified a role for phospholipase A2 group 10 (PLA2G10) protein in T cell exclusion. PLA2G10 up-regulation is widespread in human cancers and is associated with poor T cell infiltration in tumor tissues. PLA2G10 overexpression in immunogenic mouse tumors excluded T cells from infiltration, resulting in resistance to anti-PD-1 immunotherapy. PLA2G10 can hydrolyze phospholipids into small lipid metabolites, thus inhibiting chemokine-mediated T cell mobility. Ablation of PLA2G10's enzymatic activity enhanced T cell infiltration and sensitized PLA2G10-overexpressing tumors to immunotherapies. Our study implicates a role for PLA2G10 in T cell exclusion from tumors and suggests a potential target for cancer immunotherapy.
ESTHER : Zhang_2024_Sci.Immunol_9_eadh2334
PubMedSearch : Zhang_2024_Sci.Immunol_9_eadh2334
PubMedID: 38669316

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Zhang T, Yu W, Cheng X, Yeung J, Ahumada V, Norris PC, Pearson MJ, Yang X, van Deursen W, Halcovich C, Nassar A, Vesely MD, Zhang Y, Zhang J, Ji L, Flies DB, Liu L, Langermann S, LaRochelle WJ, Humphrey R, Zhao D, Zhang Q, Gu R, Schalper KA, Sanmamed MF, Chen L (2024)
Up-regulated PLA2G10 in cancer impairs T cell infiltration to dampen immunity
Sci Immunol 9 :eadh2334

Zhang T, Yu W, Cheng X, Yeung J, Ahumada V, Norris PC, Pearson MJ, Yang X, van Deursen W, Halcovich C, Nassar A, Vesely MD, Zhang Y, Zhang J, Ji L, Flies DB, Liu L, Langermann S, LaRochelle WJ, Humphrey R, Zhao D, Zhang Q, Gu R, Schalper KA, Sanmamed MF, Chen L (2024)
Sci Immunol 9 :eadh2334