Feng_2012_Chem.Biol.Interact_199_143

Reference

Title : Metabonomics analysis of urine and plasma from rats given long-term and low-dose dimethoate by ultra-performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry - Feng_2012_Chem.Biol.Interact_199_143
Author(s) : Feng Z , Sun X , Yang J , Hao D , Du L , Wang H , Xu W , Zhao X , Sun C
Ref : Chemico-Biological Interactions , 199 :143 , 2012
Abstract : This study assessed the effects of long-term low-dose dimethoate administration to rats by ultra-performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry UPLC-MS Dimethoate 0.04 0.12 and 0.36mg/kg body weight/day was administered daily to male Wistar rats through their drinking water for 24weeks Significant changes in serum clinical chemistry were observed in the middle and high-dose groups UPLC-MS revealed evident separate clustering among the different dose groups using global metabolic profiling by supervised partial least squares-discriminant analysis Metabonomic analysis showed alterations in a number of metabolites 12 from urine and 13 from plasma such as l-tyrosine dimethylthiophosphate DMTP dimethyldithiophosphate DMDTP citric acid uric acid suberic acid glycylproline allantoin isovalerylglutamic acid and kinds of lipids The results suggest that long-term low-dose exposure to dimethoate can cause disturbances in liver function antioxidant and nervous systems as well as the metabolisms of lipids glucose fatty acids amino acids and collagen in rats DMTP and DMDTP which had the most significant changes among all other studied biomarkers were considered as early sensitive biomarkers of exposure to dimethoate The other aforementioned proposed toxicity biomarkers in metabonomic analysis may be useful in the risk assessment of the toxic effects of dimethoate Metabonomics as a systems toxicology approach was able to provide comprehensive information on the dynamic process of dimethoate induced toxicity In addition the results indicate that metabonomic approach could detect systemic toxic effects at an earlier stage compared to clinical chemistry The combination of metabonomics and clinical chemistry made the toxicity of dimethoate on rats more comprehensive.
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PubMedID: 22884955

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Feng Z, Sun X, Yang J, Hao D, Du L, Wang H, Xu W, Zhao X, Sun C (2012)
Metabonomics analysis of urine and plasma from rats given long-term and low-dose dimethoate by ultra-performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry
Chemico-Biological Interactions 199 :143

Feng Z, Sun X, Yang J, Hao D, Du L, Wang H, Xu W, Zhao X, Sun C (2012)
Chemico-Biological Interactions 199 :143