Amplex-red

Amplex Red is a fluorescent probe that is widely used to detect hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) in a reaction where it is oxidised to resorufin by horseradish peroxidase (HRP) as a catalyst. Amplex Red is converted to resorufin by carboxylesterases 1 and 2 without requiring H2O2, horseradish peroxidase or oxygen. Caution is necessary in experimental procedures for the detection of H2O2 release from isolated mitochondria in tissue containing carboxylesterase. It probably is less important for large scale screening of cholinesterases inhibitors

General

Type : Phenoxazin, Oxazine, Derivative of Resorufin, Not AlphaBeta Hydrolase target, Fluorescent Probe

Chemical_Nomenclature : 1-(3,7-dihydroxyphenoxazin-10-yl)ethanone

Canonical SMILES : CC(=O)N1C2=C(C=C(C=C2)O)OC3=C1C=CC(=C3)O

InChI : InChI=1S\/C14H11NO4\/c1-8(16)15-11-4-2-9(17)6-13(11)19-14-7-10(18)3-5-12(14)15\/h2-7,17-18H,1H3

InChIKey : PKYCWFICOKSIHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Other name(s) : 10-Acetyl-3,7-dihydroxyphenoxazine  ||  1-(3,7-Dihydroxy-10H-phenoxazin-10-yl)ethanone  ||  ADHP  ||  Amplex red


MW : 257.24

Formula : C14H11NO4

CAS_number : 119171-73-2

PubChem : 167453

UniChem : PKYCWFICOKSIHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Target

Structures : No structure

Families : Carb_B_Chordata

References (4)

Title : Discovery of dual cation-pi inhibitors of acetylcholinesterase: design, synthesis and biological evaluation - Damuka_2020_Pharmacol.Rep__
Author(s) : Damuka N , Kammari K , Potshangbam AM , Rathore RS , Kondapi AK , Vindal V
Ref : Pharmacol Rep , : , 2020
Abstract :
PubMedSearch : Damuka_2020_Pharmacol.Rep__
PubMedID: 32200493

Title : Identification of acetylcholinesterase inhibitors using homogenous cell-based assays in quantitative high-throughput screening platforms - Li_2017_Biotechnol.J_12_
Author(s) : Li S , Huang R , Solomon S , Liu Y , Zhao B , Santillo MF , Xia M
Ref : Biotechnol J , 12 : , 2017
Abstract :
PubMedSearch : Li_2017_Biotechnol.J_12_
PubMedID: 28294544

Title : Carboxylesterase converts Amplex red to resorufin: Implications for mitochondrial H2O2 release assays - Miwa_2016_Free.Radic.Biol.Med_90_173
Author(s) : Miwa S , Treumann A , Bell A , Vistoli G , Nelson G , Hay S , von Zglinicki T
Ref : Free Radic Biol Med , 90 :173 , 2016
Abstract :
PubMedSearch : Miwa_2016_Free.Radic.Biol.Med_90_173
PubMedID: 26577176

Title : A fluorescence assay for measuring acetylcholinesterase activity in rat blood and a human neuroblastoma cell line (SH-SY5Y) - Santillo_2015_J.Pharmacol.Toxicol.Methods_76_15
Author(s) : Santillo MF , Liu Y
Ref : Journal of Pharmacological & Toxicological Methods , 76 :15 , 2015
Abstract :
PubMedSearch : Santillo_2015_J.Pharmacol.Toxicol.Methods_76_15
PubMedID: 26165232