Baicalein

It has a role as an antioxidant, a hormone antagonist, a prostaglandin antagonist, an EC 1.13.11.31 (arachidonate 12-lipoxygenase) inhibitor, an EC 1.13.11.33 (arachidonate 15-lipoxygenase) inhibitor, a radical scavenger, an EC 3.4.21.26 (prolyl oligopeptidase) inhibitor, an anti-inflammatory agent, a plant metabolite, a ferroptosis inhibitor, an anticoronaviral agent, an EC 3.4.22.69 (SARS coronavirus main proteinase) inhibitor, an angiogenesis inhibitor, an antineoplastic agent, an EC 4.1.1.17 (ornithine decarboxylase) inhibitor, an antibacterial agent, an antifungal agent, an apoptosis inducer. Natural product found in Scutellaria baicalensis

General

Type : Natural, Flavonoid

Chemical_Nomenclature : 5,6,7-trihydroxy-2-phenylchromen-4-one

Canonical SMILES : C1=CC=C(C=C1)C2=CC(=O)C3=C(O2)C=C(C(=C3O)O)O

InChI : InChI=1S\/C15H10O5\/c16-9-6-11(8-4-2-1-3-5-8)20-12-7-10(17)14(18)15(19)13(9)12\/h1-7,17-19H

InChIKey : FXNFHKRTJBSTCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Other name(s) : 5,6,7-Trihydroxyflavone, Noroxylin, CHEBI:2979, CHEMBL8260


MW : 270.24

Formula : C15H10O5

CAS_number : 491-67-8

PubChem : 5281605

UniChem : FXNFHKRTJBSTCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Target

Families : Baicalein ligand of proteins in family
Carb_B_Chordata

References (7)

Title : Inhibitory Mechanism of Baicalein on Acetylcholinesterase: Inhibitory Interaction, Conformational Change, and Computational Simulation - Liao_2022_Foods_11_
Author(s) : Liao Y , Hu X , Pan J , Zhang G
Ref : Foods , 11 : , 2022
PubMedID: 35053900

Title : Inhibition of Radix Scutellariae flavones on carboxylesterase mediated activations of prodrugs - Zhang_2022_Life.Sci_305_120743
Author(s) : Zhang J , Xiao M , Ji X , Lai YS , Song Q , Zhang Y , Ip CM , Ng WL , Zuo Z
Ref : Life Sciences , 305 :120743 , 2022
PubMedID: 35780840

Title : Baicalein 5,6-Dimethyl Ether Prevents Memory Deficits in the Scopolamine Zebrafish Model by Regulating Cholinergic and Antioxidant Systems - Brinza_2021_Plants.(Basel)_10_
Author(s) : Brinza I , Ayoub IM , Eldahshan OA , Hritcu L
Ref : Plants (Basel) , 10 : , 2021
PubMedID: 34207381

Title : Baicalein as a Potential Inhibitor against BACE1 and AChE: Mechanistic Comprehension through In Vitro and Computational Approaches - Han_2019_Nutrients_11_
Author(s) : Han J , Ji Y , Youn K , Lim G , Lee J , Kim DH , Jun M
Ref : Nutrients , 11 : , 2019
PubMedID: 31703329

Title : Baicalein improves behavioral dysfunction induced by Alzheimer's disease in rats - Zhou_2016_Neuropsychiatr.Dis.Treat_12_3145
Author(s) : Zhou L , Tan S , Shan YL , Wang YG , Cai W , Huang XH , Liao XY , Li HY , Zhang L , Zhang BJ , Lu ZQ
Ref : Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat , 12 :3145 , 2016
PubMedID: 28003750

Title : Baicalein alters PI3K\/Akt\/GSK3beta signaling pathway in rats with diabetes-associated cognitive deficits - Qi_2015_Int.J.Clin.Exp.Med_8_1993
Author(s) : Qi Z , Xu Y , Liang Z , Li S , Wang J , Wei Y , Dong B
Ref : Int J Clin Exp Med , 8 :1993 , 2015
PubMedID: 25932128

Title : Synergistic Action of Flavonoids, Baicalein, and Daidzein in Estrogenic and Neuroprotective Effects: A Development of Potential Health Products and Therapeutic Drugs against Alzheimer's Disease - Choi_2013_Evid.Based.Complement.Alternat.Med_2013_635694
Author(s) : Choi RC , Zhu JT , Yung AW , Lee PS , Xu SL , Guo AJ , Zhu KY , Dong TTX , Tsim KWK
Ref : Evid Based Complement Alternat Med , 2013 :635694 , 2013
PubMedID: 24058373