It has a role as an antioxidant, a hormone antagonist, a prostaglandin antagonist, an EC 1.13.11.31 (arachidonate 12-lipoxygenase) inhibitor, an EC 1.13.11.33 (arachidonate 15-lipoxygenase) inhibitor, a radical scavenger, an EC 3.4.21.26 (prolyl oligopeptidase) inhibitor, an anti-inflammatory agent, a plant metabolite, a ferroptosis inhibitor, an anticoronaviral agent, an EC 3.4.22.69 (SARS coronavirus main proteinase) inhibitor, an angiogenesis inhibitor, an antineoplastic agent, an EC 4.1.1.17 (ornithine decarboxylase) inhibitor, an antibacterial agent, an antifungal agent, an apoptosis inducer. Natural product found in Scutellaria baicalensis
Type : Natural, Flavonoid, Chromen, Antioxidant
Chemical_Nomenclature : 5,6,7-trihydroxy-2-phenylchromen-4-one
Canonical SMILES : C1=CC=C(C=C1)C2=CC(=O)C3=C(O2)C=C(C(=C3O)O)O
InChI : InChI=1S\/C15H10O5\/c16-9-6-11(8-4-2-1-3-5-8)20-12-7-10(17)14(18)15(19)13(9)12\/h1-7,17-19H
InChIKey : FXNFHKRTJBSTCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Other name(s) : 5,6,7-Trihydroxyflavone || Noroxylin || CHEBI:2979 || CHEMBL8260
MW : 270.24
Formula : C15H10O5
CAS_number : 491-67-8
PubChem : 5281605
UniChem : FXNFHKRTJBSTCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Families : Baicalein ligand of proteins in family
Carb_B_Chordata
Title : Inhibitory Mechanism of Baicalein on Acetylcholinesterase: Inhibitory Interaction, Conformational Change, and Computational Simulation - Liao_2022_Foods_11_ |
Author(s) : Liao Y , Hu X , Pan J , Zhang G |
Ref : Foods , 11 : , 2022 |
Abstract : |
PubMedSearch : Liao_2022_Foods_11_ |
PubMedID: 35053900 |
Title : Inhibition of Radix Scutellariae flavones on carboxylesterase mediated activations of prodrugs - Zhang_2022_Life.Sci_305_120743 |
Author(s) : Zhang J , Xiao M , Ji X , Lai YS , Song Q , Zhang Y , Ip CM , Ng WL , Zuo Z |
Ref : Life Sciences , 305 :120743 , 2022 |
Abstract : |
PubMedSearch : Zhang_2022_Life.Sci_305_120743 |
PubMedID: 35780840 |
Title : Baicalein 5,6-Dimethyl Ether Prevents Memory Deficits in the Scopolamine Zebrafish Model by Regulating Cholinergic and Antioxidant Systems - Brinza_2021_Plants.(Basel)_10_ |
Author(s) : Brinza I , Ayoub IM , Eldahshan OA , Hritcu L |
Ref : Plants (Basel) , 10 : , 2021 |
Abstract : |
PubMedSearch : Brinza_2021_Plants.(Basel)_10_ |
PubMedID: 34207381 |
Title : Baicalein as a Potential Inhibitor against BACE1 and AChE: Mechanistic Comprehension through In Vitro and Computational Approaches - Han_2019_Nutrients_11_ |
Author(s) : Han J , Ji Y , Youn K , Lim G , Lee J , Kim DH , Jun M |
Ref : Nutrients , 11 : , 2019 |
Abstract : |
PubMedSearch : Han_2019_Nutrients_11_ |
PubMedID: 31703329 |
Title : Baicalein improves behavioral dysfunction induced by Alzheimer's disease in rats - Zhou_2016_Neuropsychiatr.Dis.Treat_12_3145 |
Author(s) : Zhou L , Tan S , Shan YL , Wang YG , Cai W , Huang XH , Liao XY , Li HY , Zhang L , Zhang BJ , Lu ZQ |
Ref : Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat , 12 :3145 , 2016 |
Abstract : |
PubMedSearch : Zhou_2016_Neuropsychiatr.Dis.Treat_12_3145 |
PubMedID: 28003750 |
Title : Baicalein alters PI3K\/Akt\/GSK3beta signaling pathway in rats with diabetes-associated cognitive deficits - Qi_2015_Int.J.Clin.Exp.Med_8_1993 |
Author(s) : Qi Z , Xu Y , Liang Z , Li S , Wang J , Wei Y , Dong B |
Ref : Int J Clin Exp Med , 8 :1993 , 2015 |
Abstract : |
PubMedSearch : Qi_2015_Int.J.Clin.Exp.Med_8_1993 |
PubMedID: 25932128 |
Title : Synergistic Action of Flavonoids, Baicalein, and Daidzein in Estrogenic and Neuroprotective Effects: A Development of Potential Health Products and Therapeutic Drugs against Alzheimer's Disease - Choi_2013_Evid.Based.Complement.Alternat.Med_2013_635694 |
Author(s) : Choi RC , Zhu JT , Yung AW , Lee PS , Xu SL , Guo AJ , Zhu KY , Dong TTX , Tsim KWK |
Ref : Evid Based Complement Alternat Med , 2013 :635694 , 2013 |
Abstract : |
PubMedSearch : Choi_2013_Evid.Based.Complement.Alternat.Med_2013_635694 |
PubMedID: 24058373 |