Used for treatment of adults with relapsing forms of multiple sclerosis. It has a role as an immunomodulator and an antipsoriatic. It is converted into its active metabolite monomethyl fumarate (MMF) by carboxylesterases. MMF binds to nuclear factor erythroid 2(Nrf2). Licensed in Germany as an oral therapy for psoriasis
Type : Drug, Pro-Drug, Not AlphaBeta Hydrolase target
Chemical_Nomenclature : dimethyl (E)-but-2-enedioate
Canonical SMILES : COC(=O)C=CC(=O)OC
InChI : InChI=1S\/C6H8O4\/c1-9-5(7)3-4-6(8)10-2\/h3-4H,1-2H3\/b4-3+
InChIKey : LDCRTTXIJACKKU-ONEGZZNKSA-N
Other name(s) : Dimethyl fumarate || Tecfidera || Dimethylfumarate || Methyl fumarate || SCHEMBL41835 || SCHEMBL41836 || CHEMBL2107333 || ZINC3843378 || DB08908
MW : 144.12
Formula : C6H8O4
CAS_number : 624-49-7
PubChem : 637568
UniChem : LDCRTTXIJACKKU-ONEGZZNKSA-N
Structures : No structure
Families : Carb_B_Chordata
| Title : Dimethyl Fumarate vs. Monomethyl Fumarate: Unresolved Pharmacologic Issues - Kopincova_2025_Pharmaceutics_17_1506 |
| Author(s) : Kopincova J , Bernatova I |
| Ref : Pharmaceutics , 17 : , 2025 |
| Abstract : |
| PubMedSearch : Kopincova_2025_Pharmaceutics_17_1506 |
| PubMedID: 41471022 |
| Gene_locus related to this paper: human-CES2 |
| Title : A multi-target directed ligands strategy for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease: Dimethyl fumarate plus Tranilast modified Dithiocarbate as AChE inhibitor and Nrf2 activator - Guo_2022_Eur.J.Med.Chem_242_114630 |
| Author(s) : Guo J , Cheng M , Liu P , Cao D , Luo J , Wan Y , Fang Y , Jin Y , Xie SS , Liu J |
| Ref : Eur Journal of Medicinal Chemistry , 242 :114630 , 2022 |
| Abstract : |
| PubMedSearch : Guo_2022_Eur.J.Med.Chem_242_114630 |
| PubMedID: 35987018 |
| Title : Alcohol inhibits the metabolism of dimethyl fumarate to the active metabolite responsible for decreasing relapse frequency in the treatment of multiple sclerosis - Yang_2022_PLoS.One_17_e0278111 |
| Author(s) : Yang B , Parker RB , Meibohm B , Temrikar ZH , Srivastava A , Laizure SC |
| Ref : PLoS ONE , 17 :e0278111 , 2022 |
| Abstract : |
| PubMedSearch : Yang_2022_PLoS.One_17_e0278111 |
| PubMedID: 36441753 |
| Title : A Sensitization-Free Dimethyl Fumarate Prodrug, Isosorbide Di-(Methyl Fumarate), Provides a Topical Treatment Candidate for Psoriasis - Bojanowski_2021_JID.Innov_1_100040 |
| Author(s) : Bojanowski K , Ibeji CU , Singh P , Swindell WR , Chaudhuri RK |
| Ref : JID Innov , 1 :100040 , 2021 |
| Abstract : |
| PubMedSearch : Bojanowski_2021_JID.Innov_1_100040 |
| PubMedID: 34909741 |
| Title : Dimethyl fumarate attenuates 2-VO-induced vascular dementia via activating the Nrf2 signaling pathway in rats - Dhaliwal_2021_Inflammopharmacology__ |
| Author(s) : Dhaliwal N , Dhaliwal J , Singh A , Chopra K |
| Ref : Inflammopharmacology , : , 2021 |
| Abstract : |
| PubMedSearch : Dhaliwal_2021_Inflammopharmacology__ |
| PubMedID: 33459879 |