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Triacylglycerol

A triglyceride (TG, triacylglycerol, TAG, or triacylglyceride) is an ester derived from glycerol and three fatty acids (from tri- and glyceride). Triglycerides are the main constituents of animal or vegetable fat. Triacylglycerol are substrates of lipases.
Substrate Main targeted enzyme families Type Structure
sn-OPO Fungal_carboxylesterase_lipase Fungal-Bact_LIP Pancreatic_lipase Lipase_3 Acyl-Glycerol Triacylglycerol Fatty acid ester Water-insoluble medium and long chain ester Oleate
sn-POP Fungal_carboxylesterase_lipase Fungal-Bact_LIP Pancreatic_lipase Lipase_3 Acyl-Glycerol Triacylglycerol Fatty acid ester Water-insoluble medium and long chain ester Oleate
C8-DOGE Canar_LipB Acyl-Glycerol Triacylglycerol Fatty acid ester Water-insoluble medium and long chain ester Oleate Octanoate
C10-DOGE Canar_LipB Acyl-Glycerol Triacylglycerol Fatty acid ester Water-insoluble medium and long chain ester Oleate Decanoate
C12-DOGE Canar_LipB Acyl-Glycerol Triacylglycerol Fatty acid ester Water-insoluble medium and long chain ester Oleate Dodecanoate Laurate
C14-DOGE Canar_LipB Acyl-Glycerol Triacylglycerol Fatty acid ester Water-insoluble medium and long chain ester Oleate Tetradecanoate
C16-DOGE Canar_LipB Acyl-Glycerol Triacylglycerol Fatty acid ester Water-insoluble medium and long chain ester Oleate Hexadecanoate Palmitate
Tripentadecanoin Hepatic_Lipase Acyl-Glycerol Triacylglycerol
Tributyrin Acidic_Lipase Cutinase Lipase_3 CarbLipBact_2 Bacterial_lip_FamI.3 Bacterial_lip_FamI.5 Lipase_bact_N_lipase Lipase_2 Fungal_carboxylesterase_lipase Pancreatic_lipase Cholesterol_esterase Carb_B_Chordata Bacterial_lip_FamI.1 Canar_LipB Fungal-Bact_LIP Bacterial_lip_FamI.6 6_AlphaBeta_hydrolase Water-soluble short chain ester Acyl-Glycerol Triacylglycerol
Tripropionin Acidic_Lipase Bacterial_lip_FamI.5 Lipase_2 Cholesterol_esterase Carb_B_Chordata Bacterial_lip_FamI.1 Bacterial_lip_FamI.6 Water-soluble short chain ester Acyl-Glycerol Triacylglycerol Propionate
Triacetin Acidic_Lipase Fungal_carboxylesterase_lipase Bacterial_lip_FamI.1 Canar_LipB Carb_B_Chordata Acetate Water-soluble short chain ester Acyl-Glycerol Triacylglycerol
Tristearin Acidic_Lipase Lipase_2 Acyl-Glycerol Triacylglycerol Fatty acid ester Water-insoluble medium and long chain ester Stearate
Trimyristin Acidic_Lipase Lipase_2 ABHD6-Lip Bacterial_lip_FamI.6 Acyl-Glycerol Triacylglycerol Fatty acid ester Water-insoluble medium and long chain ester Tetradecanoate
Trilaurin Acidic_Lipase Bacterial_lip_FamI.1 Lipase_2 Dodecanoate Laurate Acyl-Glycerol Triacylglycerol Fatty acid ester Water-insoluble medium and long chain ester
Triolein Hormone-sensitive_lipase_like Bacterial_lip_FamI.2 Hepatic_Lipase Pancreatic_lipase Bacterial_lip_FamI.1 Carb_B_Chordata Acyl-Glycerol Triacylglycerol Fatty acid ester Water-insoluble medium and long chain ester Oleate
Trioctanoin Acidic_Lipase Bacterial_lip_FamI.5 Lipase_2 Pancreatic_lipase Bacterial_lip_FamI.1 Bacterial_lip_FamI.3 Polyesterase-lipase-cutinase Acyl-Glycerol Octanoate Triacylglycerol Fatty acid ester Water-insoluble medium and long chain ester
Tricaprin Lipase_2 Bacterial_lip_FamI.1 Bacterial_lip_FamI.5 Hormone-sensitive_lipase_like Acyl-Glycerol Triacylglycerol Fatty acid ester Water-insoluble medium and long chain ester
Trihexanoin Bacterial_lip_FamI.5 Pancreatic_lipase Lipase_3 AlphaBeta_hydrolase Bacterial_lip_FamI.3 Fungal_carboxylesterase_lipase Acyl-Glycerol Triacylglycerol Fatty acid ester Water-insoluble medium and long chain ester